It's advisable to hand dig in flower or shrub beds to prevent damage to plants. Keep the final zone map for reference. In order to achieve this, overlap the spray pattern. Look in the owner's manual or if necessary, contact the manufacturer. Make sure it's installed properly. Take your water measurements and maps with you when shopping for parts. Select sprinkler heads based on the coverage required. Check for underground utilities before digging. More importantly, mark sloping areas in your lawn. The familiar rigid white material is stronger than polyethylene. For future maintenance and repair, note which valve is for which zone. The design is done, the parts are selected and you are ready to dig and install. Fill in trenches and holes with dirt and sod. Find out if your state/local regulations require a licensed professional installation. Clean the surfaces to be mated with a solvent primer. Cut the pipe to length with a hacksaw or pipe cutter. Link to Lowe's Home Improvement Home Page, Connecting the System to the Service Line. Let's get together. The timer controls the length and frequency of waterings. When installing a sprinkler system, 100 percent coverage is essential to avoid dry spots. Time to install your sprinkler system to the main water supply lines. Create a great home irrigation system with smart planning and a working knowledge of system components and sprinkler types. All rights reserved. Select the appropriate sprinkler heads based on the irrigation needs of the lawn and landscape. Both types of pipe are cut with a handsaw or pipe cutter. Fine-tune all sprinkler heads to ensure even coverage. Checking your water pressure requires a pressure gauge. You must select your system components to match your water supply and water pressure. Save the sod to re-cover the trench. Don't miss your favorite shows in real time online. The average cost of a professional sprinkler system installation can average anywhere from $2,900 to $4,500, depending on the size of the yard, materials and the company. It's best to connect components working outward from the manifold. Done with the planning? Pressure loss in the system causes uneven watering. The map should include the house and all permanent landscape features. Furthermore, if a mistake is made, it can be a costly mistake. The number you get is the flow rate in GPM. Level the sprinkler heads with the soil level. A machine called a pipe puller is great for installing polyethylene pipe, but requires a little expertise to operate. To determine backflow prevention requirements, refer to local ordinances. This one step is sufficient to winterize underground irrigation systems with auto-drain. The trench must also be deep enough to allow the sprinklers to retract underground to prevent breakage from lawn machines. Multiply that number by 60 if you need to determine gallons per hour (GPH). Make a diagram on paper and plot the types and locations of the sprinkler heads. Before attaching sprinkler heads, flush water through the system to clean out any debris. When digging, place sod to one side and soil to other to make filling and patching the trench easier. Installing your own home irrigation system can save you money. Connect the wires according to the manufacturer’s specifications. When you've completed all of the preliminary research, it's time to start laying out your system. Install the sprinkler heads onto the risers. Many are adjustable to allow targeted spot-watering without watering inorganic objects such as sidewalks, driveways or the house. A 4-gallon bucket takes 30 seconds to fill. Rent a trenching device, also called a vibratory plow, to make this stage go much faster. Landscape features need to be clearly marked so that the installed system will water only areas with living materials and will provide complete coverage for them. The bead should extend all the way around the pipe. There are two main types of lawn sprinklers. Before installing a permanent irrigation system, you'll need to: In order to purchase the right components, you'll also have to determine your own specific: Before beginning any excavation, call 811 to check for underground utilities. Backflow can be caused by: Backflow can allow chemicals from the lawn to enter the water supply and cause serious problems. The number of zones and the sprinkler head size and style depend on the location of trees, shrubs, lawn and sidewalks. Once the joint is set, it's stuck for good. If you can't borrow one from a plumber buddy, you can buy one. Make your cut straight so the pipe will be fully seated in the fitting. A slow drip irrigation system can be great for new trees and plants, and by doing some of the irrigation on your own you can save some cash. The valve can be connected (like a garden hose) to an existing outdoor faucet, which is usually located directly outside the house. © 2020 Discovery or its subsidiaries and affiliates. To match the size of irrigation pipe to your existing water service, you'll need to know the size of your incoming supply line. The manifold needs to be located in an inconspicuous spot near the water supply line. Use our online system planner. A zone (or circuit) is an independently contained set of pipe and sprinkler heads. Work quickly — the adhesive sets in about 30 seconds. You can adjust the distance that each head will spray from 8–65 feet (2.4–19.8 m). With the ability to control these timers from a tablet or handheld device, they make a perfect smart home solution. Both ways require the installation of an anti-siphon valve, which prevents brackish water, lawn chemicals and fertilizers from entering the main water supply. Small air compressor with lower PSI will not be able to clear water from your system. Add a compression tee fitting and an additional valve to allow the system's water supply to be controlled independently of the house system. "Head to head" coverage refers to the sprinkler head layout that allows spray from each sprinkler head to reach the adjacent head, ensuring overlap. For example: sandy soils absorb water more quickly than clay. Level the sprinkler heads with the soil level. Insert the pipe into the fitting and adjust to the correct position. You'll also need to draw where the manifold will be located. Measure the length and compare to the chart below. Each sprinkler head is designed for a specific watering need. An in-ground sprinkler system is easy to install by following these instructions. Begin by measuring and mapping your property to scale on graph paper. Like drip irrigation, a microsprayer system can be quite useful in a waterwise garden. If you choose to dig by hand, a garden spade with a square edge is the best tool to use. Ed Del Grande gives the step-by-step instructions for installing an outdoor misting system. Sprinkler Systems… Each zone has its own control valve. Installing an underground sprinkler system requires some work, but it makes watering the yard as simple as flipping a switch. Twist the pipe to align the marks. Systems vary by manufacturer, with the heads usually threading onto the riser. If so, simply turn off water supply, open valves and allow excess water to drain from the system. Soaker hoses deliver water right to the roots of plants. Find the best Sprinkler System Installers near you on Yelp - see all Sprinkler System Installers open now. A misting pump is a reliable, economical way of providing outdoor cooling. Brush both the outside of the pipe and the inside of the fitting with cement. Use our online system planner to decide whether to do it yourself or hire a pro. Using a hoe, shovel or any other digging … It's very important to flush debris from the line before final connection of sprinkler heads. Choose timers based on the number of zones you have. Record the time it takes to fill to a measurable level; a gallon is the easiest amount. Dig a hole slightly larger than the valve manifold box. Some can even create detailed reports on water usage and soil conditions. Research your local municipal watering ordinances. Tighten the clamps to secure it. Timers can be programmed to run for a specified time and shut off automatically. Push the pipe into the fitting with your reference marks 1/4 turn apart. 1. You can also get your water pressure from your local municipality, but it's likely to be an average for the neighborhood rather than for your home specifically. Rotor heads are the most common and versatile type of sprinkler head. It's better to create another zone than to overextend a single one. This will tell you how long your system needs to run to get the right amount of water. Note prevailing winds if you feel they'll affect coverage. Check to see if system is working. Your soil type also affects the efficiency of irrigation. Water pressure in pounds per square inch (. Living landscapes need water to survive and flourish, and relying completely on natural rainfall sometimes isn't the best method of supplying water. We love to DIY. If your water comes from a source other than a municipal system, such as a well, you'll need the pump size.

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