The Amazon rainforest is home to many people and animals. Our goal is to prevent that disaster. The Amazon Rainforest is located in South America. Biodiversity also describes ecosystems or environments that contain a high degree of this variation — for example, the Amazon rainforest. Have you ever wondered how your pet sees the world? It’s the second longest river in the world, missing out on the honour of being the world’s longest river to The Nile in Egypt . To add on, we get many different goods such as medicine, produce, and wood. Covering a land area of 5.5 million square kilometers that spans across nine countries, Brazil, Peru, Columbia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana, the rainforest remains an environmentally and economically important land area or region in the world. microscopic ocean plants called phytoplankton. Learn More. Rainforest trees draw water from the forest floor and release it back in to the atmosphere in the form of swirling mists and clouds. “This is a clear difference from recent years,” says Douglas Morton, an ecologist with NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland. This region includes territory belonging to nine nations. Everest and the Alps Are Getting Taller, Avoid These 11 Prickly Plants at All Costs, Geologists Resurrect the Missing Tectonic Plate, Asbestos—Yes, Asbestos—Could Fight Climate Change, How Alan Turing Predicted Weird Circles in Nature, Uh, About That Black Hole at the Center of Earth. The Amazon Rainforest is a beautiful place that is full of unique animals, millions of miles of trees, and rare species of plants and bugs – some that haven’t even been discovered yet!. The Amazon Rainforest is home to 427 mammal species, 1,300 bird species, 378 species of reptiles, and more than 400 species of amphibians. Facts about Deforestation in The Amazon Rainforest 2: biodiversity of Amazon rainforest. The world’s largest rainforest affects the global climate, and its diversity of plants and animals is without equal. A rainforest is typically made up of four key layers: emergent, upper canopy, understory, and forest floor. The Amazon Rainforest and why it's so important. More than 40,000 plant species have been found in the Amazon rainforest. Moisture over Amazon forest affects the climate of nearby areas and impact the winds too. Given the vast numbers of plants and animals that live there, the Amazon rainforest is of incalculable biological and ecological value. Red-bellied piranhas and pink river dolphins swim its waters. The Amazon rainforest is a vast tract of largely untamed jungle that is Earth’s most biodiverse region, filled with plants and trees and teeming with animals of … The Amazon Basin is the huge area of land that drains into the Amazon River and its tributaries (tributaries are … Jewel-toned parrots squawk and fly through its trees. Recent research has suggested that these forests might actually be emitting more carbon dioxide than they’re absorbing. The Amazon Rainforest and Biodiversity. 4. This is a result of Brazilian economic policies towards the Amazon region in the seventies. Scientists say the recent spate of fires reverses a long trend toward fewer fires and less deforestation. Most of the oxygen in Earth’s atmosphere was created over millions of years by microscopic ocean plants called phytoplankton. This week we'll discuss the importance of saving the peruvian amazon rainforest, especially for the indigenous communties and wildlife that depend on it. It is home to around 40,000 plant species, nearly 1,300 bird species, 3,000 types of fish, 427 species of mammals, and 2.5 million different insects. The shift to a more arid climate would devastate the vast agricultural areas farther south; parts of South America would become effectively unlivable. Brazil has 60%, Peru has 13%, and Colombia has 10% while other countries have very small parts of the rainforest within their borders. Scientists who study the Amazon worry that deforestation could bring the rainforest to an ecological “tipping point” at which the entire ecosystem collapses. It produces roughly six percent of the world’s oxygen and has long been thought to act as a carbon sink, meaning it readily absorbs large amounts of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Victor Moriyama / Greenpeace / via AFP - Getty Images, contributes about $8.2 billion a year to Brazil's economy, cleared more than 7,400 square miles of rainforest in Brazil, many fires in the Brazilian portion of the rainforest were set deliberately to clear land, Strange life forms found deep in a mine point to vast 'underground Galapagos', rainforest brings rainfall across South America, decline of the Amazon rainforest could also affect the global climate. (Science Kids, 2013). Across the Amazon, thousands of plant species are used for traditional medical issues by local peoples. The Amazon rainforest stores 90–140 billion metric tonnes of carbon, making it the world’s largest land carbon ‘sink’. Guides & Tips Here's Why Colombia is One of the Most Biodiverse Countries on Earth. By Rhett A. Butler April 10, 2019 Read more. Amazon Rainforest Facts. It is home to a vast number of species, many of which are not found anywhere else. Luckily, if we’re able to conserve large parts of the fragile ecosystem, scientists believe we may be able to restore its status as a carbon sink. Altogether there are nine nations that enjoy all that the Amazon rainforest has to offer. The Amazon is the largest Rainforest in the world, with over 390 billion trees, rich biodiversity, and over 6500km of waterways spanning 9 individual countries. Importance; Saving rainforests; Rainforest news. "It’s one of the great libraries of nature on Earth.”. Over half of the Amazon is located in Brazil but also in South American countries; Peru, Venezuela, Ecuador, Colombia, Guyana, Bolivia and Suriname. Smoke billows from a fire in the Amazon basin near Candeias do Jamari, Brazil, on Aug. 24, 2019. Significance of Amazon rainforest: The Amazon rainforest is the world’s largest tropical rainforest and does the critical task of providing Earth with 20% of its oxygen supply. Leaked Photo Shows ‘Motionless, Cube-Shaped’ UFO, Gen. Chuck Yeager on Breaking the Sound Barrier, Illness Plaguing Diplomats Might Be Energy Weapon. Medicinal Plants . How we test gear. This nutrient influx helps soil microbes better store carbon instead of releasing it into the atmosphere. The Amazon Rainforest and why it's so important. The decline of the Amazon rainforest could also affect the global climate, although scientists are unsure exactly how. The Amazon rainforest alone contains around 10 percent of the world's known species. The Amazon rainforest is the world’s largest rainforest and covers more than two million miles of land. Amazon rainforest is very important for the life of human being because more than 50 percent of the remaining rainforests in the world is located in the area. The Amazon Rainforest is important in many ways. Weather Explained: How Do Tornadoes Form? A rainforest is typically made up of four key layers: emergent, upper canopy, understory, and forest floor. 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