Certain medical conditions can also increase risk for severe illness. 2020; doi:10.1038/s41591-020-0979-0. If you don’t have a healthcare provider, contact your nearest community health centerexternal icon or health department. Thalassemia. Heart problems . Although there is no vaccine available to prevent infection with the new coronavirus, you can take steps to reduce your risk of infection. Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus drive immune dysfunction, infection development, and sepsis mortality. COVID-19 pandemic, coronavirus, and diabetes mellitus. Keep your high blood pressure controlled and take your medications as directed. Everyone should wash their hands or use hand sanitizer before preparing, serving or eating food. Sickle cell anemia is another condition that increases the risk of severe COVID-19 symptoms. Coronavirus: What people with cancer should know. UK has advised over-70s to be extra vigilant but other countries have opted for lower age thresholds. High blood pressure and type 1 diabetes may increase your risk of serious COVID-19 symptoms. There is no way to ensure you have zero risk of getting the virus that causes COVID-19. Limit activities within the facility to keep residents distanced from each other. CDC twenty four seven. Similarly, people in their 60s or 70s are, in general, at higher risk for severe illness than people in their 50s. Cover your mouth and nose with your elbow or a tissue when you cough or sneeze. Scott Olson/Getty Images. Obesity and diabetes both reduce the efficiency of a person's immune system. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. The risk for severe illness with COVID-19 increases with age, with older adults at highest risk. COVID-19 All CDC. Avoid close contact (within 6 feet, or about 2 meters) with others. These asthma triggers can vary from person to person. Coronavirus: What is it and how can I protect myself? Instead wave and verbally greet them. As you age, changes to your lung tissue can make it harder to heal from COVID-19. United States. Limit your in-person interactions with other people as much as possible, particularly when indoors. https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/sicklecell/facts.html. Visit with your friends and family outdoors, when possible. Staying healthy during the pandemic is important. To protect friends and family members in these facilities, CDC has advised that long-term care facilities: Learn more about the risks among people who live in nursing homes or long-term care facilities and about CDC’s guidance for nursing homes and long-term care facilities. People who currently have cancer are at higher risk of developing more severe illness from COVID-19. If this is not feasible, make sure the room or space is well-ventilated (for example, open windows or doors) and large enough to accommodate. Accessed April 3, 2020. This content does not have an English version. "The data coming out of China continues to say that the people who are at higher risk for severe disease … Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C), Neurosurgery during the COVID-19 pandemic, Parenting and special needs during a pandemic, Routine cancer screening during coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, Safe outdoor activities during the COVID-19 pandemic, Safety tips for returning to school during COVID-19, Stay healthy during the COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic, Stay on track with medications during a pandemic, Video: Travel safely for medical care during the COVID-19 pandemic. March 18, 2020. Everest; in contrast, for those under age 20, the infection fatality risk is equivalent to driving a car for 7,500 miles. A healthy immune system fights the germs that cause disease. If you don’t have a healthcare provider, contact your nearest. Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Consider keeping a list of people you visited or who visited you and when the visit occurred. Summing across all age categories provided will result in double counting deaths from certain age groups. COVID-19 targets the lungs, so you're more likely to develop severe symptoms if … Self-Checker. Muniyappa R, et al. Clinical considerations for patients with diabetes in times of COVID-19 epidemic. These include type 2 diabetes, severe obesity and serious heart diseases. Deaths involving coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), pneumonia, and influenza reported to NCHS by sex and age group. https://www.cancer.gov/contact/emergency-preparedness/coronavirus. Heart failure , coronary artery disease , and heart disease raise your risk of severe illness. This risk can vary, depending on the type of cancer and the kind of treatment you're receiving. COVID-19: How much protection do face masks offer? Underlying health conditions, such as heart or lung disease, can increase your risk of developing dangerous symptoms if you become infected with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). CDC recognizes that wearing masks may not be possible in every situation or for some people. For example, don’t shake hands, elbow bump, or hug. Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, or use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer that contains at least 60% alcohol. It is especially important for people at increased risk of severe illness from COVID-19, and those who live or visit with them, to protect themselves from getting COVID-19. Avoid taking public transportation, taxis and ride-sharing if you're sick. Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. Avoid others who are not wearing masks or ask others around you to wear masks. Others are bothered by strong odors, so make sure the disinfectant you're using isn't an asthma trigger for you. People at increased risk, and those who live or visit with them, need to take precautions to protect themselves from getting COVID-19. To receive email updates about COVID-19, enter your email address: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Stay home from work, school and public areas if you're sick, unless you're going to get medical care. The greatest risk for severe illness from COVID-19 is among those aged 85 or older. Can you keep 6 feet of space between you and others? This will help with. Mayo Clinic does not endorse any of the third party products and services advertised. end-of-life care options (for example, advance directives).

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